Trauma Therapy Tailored to You
When trauma affects your life, you need comprehensive support. Whether you need trauma-focused therapy alone, medication, or both, our experienced psychologists and psychiatrists create a personalised recovery plan for your situation.
Our psychologists and psychiatrists work together under one roof — therapy and medication coordinated in one plan, with no referral delays.
How Trauma & PTSD Affects Daily Life
Trauma can show up as intrusive memories, flashbacks, hypervigilance, or emotional numbness that starts to interfere with work, sleep, and relationships. Working with an experienced trauma psychologist helps you understand what’s maintaining these patterns and rebuild a sense of safety and control. Our trauma counselling provides personalised, evidence-based support for PTSD, complex PTSD, and post-traumatic stress — tailored to what you’re experiencing.
For clients whose trauma co-occurs with anxiety, depression, or other concerns, integrated support is available. Learn more about anxiety treatment →
- EMDR, Trauma-Focused CBT, CPT and Schema Therapy
- Matched to your individual goals and readiness
- Access to psychiatric expertise when clinically appropriate
- Integrated with your therapy to support continuity of care
- Psychologist and psychiatrist collaborate when appropriate
- A coordinated treatment plan paced to your recovery
What To Look For
Signs & Symptoms Of Trauma & PTSD
Recognising trauma symptoms early can make treatment more effective. Professional support can help you interrupt the cycles keeping your nervous system activated and rebuild safety and control.
- Persistent fear, dread, or feeling unsafe
- Emotional numbness or disconnection
- Guilt, shame, or self-blame about the event
- Irritability or sudden mood changes
- Intrusive memories or flashbacks of the trauma
- Nightmares and distressing dreams
- Negative beliefs like "I'm to blame" or "no one can be trusted"
- Difficulty concentrating and memory problems
- Avoiding people, places, or reminders of the trauma
- Social withdrawal from friends and family
- Increased substance use or risky behaviours
- Dissociation or feeling detached from yourself
- Hypervigilance — constantly on guard, easily startled
- Sleep disturbances and exhaustion
- Racing heart, chest tightness, or difficulty breathing
- Muscle tension, headaches, and unexplained pain


The Trauma Cycle
The Pattern That Keeps Trauma Going
Trauma is maintained by a cycle of triggers, overwhelm, and avoidance — your nervous system stays on high alert, so reminders of the trauma spark flashbacks, panic, or shutdown. To cope, you avoid people, places, and feelings connected to what happened. That avoidance provides short-term relief, but it prevents your nervous system from learning that the danger has passed. Over time, your world can feel smaller and the trauma response becomes self-sustaining.
What depression treatment can help you do:
Understanding Trauma
What is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after experiencing or witnessing an overwhelming or life-threatening event. It’s characterised by intrusive memories, avoidance of reminders, negative changes in mood and thinking, and hyperarousal lasting more than one month. Trauma is not a weakness — it’s a shift in how your nervous system processes threat, memory, and safety.
Interesting facts about trauma & PTSD:
How Trauma Differs From Normal Stress
Most people feel shaken after a distressing event — that's a natural response that usually settles with time and support. Trauma and PTSD are different:
A psychologist can help clarify what you're experiencing and what support is most helpful. Read more about grief and loss →
An Important Distinction
PTSD vs Complex PTSD (cPTSD)
PTSD typically develops after a single traumatic event — an accident, assault, or disaster. Complex PTSD develops from prolonged or repeated trauma, often beginning in childhood, such as ongoing abuse, neglect, or family violence.
Complex PTSD includes the core PTSD symptoms — intrusive memories, avoidance, and hyperarousal — plus deeper impacts: chronic difficulty regulating emotions, persistent shame or negative self-image, and difficulties with trust and relationships. Many people with cPTSD have coped so well on the outside that they don't recognise their struggles as trauma-related.
The distinction matters because treatment differs. Single-incident PTSD often responds well to structured, shorter-term therapy, while complex PTSD benefits from a phased, longer-term approach that builds safety and stability before processing traumatic memories. Our trauma-informed psychologists are experienced in identifying which presentation is present and building a treatment plan paced to your nervous system. Where psychiatric assessment or medication management is relevant, our integrated team can provide this under one roof.
What We Treat
Types of Trauma We Treat
Trauma presents differently for different people. We treat all presentations and can tailor treatment to what you’re experiencing.
- Tools to manage hypervigilance and worry
- Address the trauma–anxiety loop
- Support to rebuild calm and confidence
- Support for low mood and numbness after trauma
- Address trauma roots underlying persistent depression
- Rebuild motivation and engagement with life
- Support for trauma-related nightmares and insomnia
- Address the sleep–trauma cycle maintaining symptoms
- Evidence-based strategies to restore quality sleep
- Support to process traumatic loss and bereavement
- Help distinguishing grief from PTSD
- Space to heal at your own pace
- Challenge shame and self-blame from trauma
- Rebuild self-worth and confidence
- Address patterns formed by early experiences
- Support for intrusive thoughts and compulsive patterns
- Address the overlap between trauma and OCD
- Evidence-based strategies to reduce obsessive cycles
What Mental Health Conditions We Treat With Trauma
Develops after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event such as an accident, assault, or disaster. Characterised by flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance, and hypervigilance lasting more than a month.
Develops from prolonged or repeated trauma, often in childhood. Includes PTSD symptoms plus emotional dysregulation, deep shame, and relationship difficulties. Requires a phased, paced treatment approach.
Abuse, neglect, or growing up in chaotic or unsafe environments. Early trauma shapes core beliefs about self and others, often surfacing in adulthood as anxiety, low self-worth, or relationship patterns.
Motor vehicle accidents, medical emergencies, natural disasters, assault, or sudden traumatic loss. Even one event can leave lasting effects on your sense of safety — early treatment prevents symptoms becoming chronic.
Trauma from domestic violence, intimate partner abuse, or coercive control. Affects trust, safety, and self-worth. We provide a safe, non-judgmental space to process these experiences at your own pace.
Cumulative trauma from repeated exposure — common in first responders, healthcare workers, and those supporting trauma survivors. Includes moral injury and secondary traumatic stress.
Understanding The Roots
Why Trauma Affects People Differently?
Not everyone exposed to the same event develops PTSD. Whether trauma symptoms persist depends on a combination of factors rather than a single cause.
Prolonged or repeated trauma carries higher risk than single events. Intentional harm by another person (assault, abuse) typically has greater impact than accidents or disasters.
Prior traumatic experiences, especially in childhood, increase vulnerability. Existing anxiety or depression, and family history of PTSD, also raise risk.
Strong support immediately after trauma significantly reduces PTSD risk. Isolation, disbelief, or being blamed after the event increases it.
Avoidance and emotional numbing provide short-term relief but maintain symptoms long-term. Active coping and early support promote natural recovery.
Trauma during childhood or adolescence — while the brain and identity are still developing — has different and often deeper long-term impacts than adult trauma.
Genetic predisposition, individual nervous system sensitivity, sleep quality, and existing medical conditions all influence how the body processes and recovers from threat.
How We Help
Evidence-Based Trauma Treatment in Melbourne
Our approach to trauma treatment combines psychological therapy with psychiatric expertise, tailored to your specific situation.
Uses bilateral stimulation to help your brain reprocess traumatic memories that feel "stuck," gradually reducing their emotional intensity. You don't need to discuss the trauma in detail, making EMDR suitable when talking feels overwhelming. Best for single-incident trauma and PTSD. Read more about EMDR →
Helps you identify and challenge unhelpful beliefs that developed after trauma — like "I'm to blame" or "the world is unsafe" — while gradually and safely reducing avoidance. Includes grounding skills and paced exposure. Best for PTSD with strong avoidance patterns. Read more about CBT →
Explores deeper patterns and beliefs formed by childhood or complex trauma — how early experiences shaped how you see yourself, others, and safety. Best for complex PTSD, childhood trauma, or those who've tried other approaches without full recovery. Read more about Schema Therapy →
Helps you develop a different relationship with trauma-related thoughts and feelings — making room for them without being controlled by them, while moving toward what matters to you. Best for reducing struggle with intrusive thoughts and rebuilding a values-based life. Read more about ACT →
Psychiatry Support
Why Integrated Treatment Matters
For many people, trauma recovery progresses fastest when psychology and psychiatry work together rather than in isolation.
Antidepressant medications (SSRIs, SNRIs) are first-line pharmacological treatments for PTSD, helping reduce the intensity of hyperarousal, intrusive symptoms, and co-occurring depression — making it easier to engage with trauma therapy. Our approach includes:
- Thorough assessment of whether medication is right for you
- Careful selection based on your specific symptoms
- Regular monitoring and adjustment
- Coordination with your therapy psychologist
When trauma and depression or anxiety co-occur, your treatment needs to address both:
- Your psychologist helps you process the trauma and the patterns maintaining distress
- Your psychiatrist assesses whether medication should support your recovery
- Combined approach is often more effective than treating each in isolation
What to Expect
How Trauma Treatment Unfolds: Three Phases
Evidence-based trauma therapy follows a phased approach, paced to your nervous system — you’re never pushed to process trauma before you’re ready.
Trauma treatment follows a phased approach — paced to your nervous system, never rushed. Here's what the process typically looks like.
Build safety in the therapeutic relationship, learn grounding and emotional regulation skills, and create stability in daily life. No trauma processing happens until your nervous system is ready.
Using EMDR, trauma-focused CBT, or schema therapy, traumatic memories are processed so they lose their emotional intensity — shifting from "ongoing threat" to "something that happened in the past."
Consolidate gains, rebuild identity and relationships, reconnect with what matters, and plan for long-term resilience. Many people experience post-traumatic growth — new strength, perspective, and meaning.
Flexible Access
Online & In-Person
Sessions Australia-Wide
Access professional trauma support through our experienced psychologists and psychiatrists. Whether you prefer secure telehealth sessions available anywhere in Australia or in-person appointments at our Armadale clinic in Melbourne, we make it easy to connect with a trusted clinician and receive consistent, personalised care.


Take the First Step
Take the First Step Toward Lasting Change
Living with trauma can profoundly affect how you feel, relate to others, and move through the world, but recovery is possible. Seeking trauma therapy is not a sign of weakness, it is an act of courage and an investment in your healing. At Positive Wellbeing Psychology, we provide personalised, evidence-based trauma treatment in Melbourne designed to help you process traumatic experiences safely, reduce symptoms at a pace that feels manageable, restore a sense of safety and stability, and reclaim your life after trauma.
| Feature | What This Means for You |
|---|---|
| AHPRA-Registered Psychologists | All psychologists are registered with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA), ensuring they meet Australia's rigorous standards for professional practice, ethics, and ongoing competency in trauma-informed care. Learn more about our experienced clinicians → |
| Personalised Psychologist Matching | Thoughtfully matched with a trauma-informed psychologist based on your individual needs and comfort level—not simply appointment availability. Our Clinic Director carefully considers your trauma history, therapeutic preferences, and goals to connect you with the psychologist best suited to support your recovery. |
| Accessing Trauma Support | A simple online enquiry process to help you connect with a trauma-informed psychologist experienced in PTSD, Complex PTSD, and childhood trauma in Melbourne. Book your first consultation → |
| Trauma-Informed Initial Consultation | A comprehensive first session conducted with sensitivity and understanding, to explore your trauma history, current symptoms, and therapeutic goals—always at a pace that feels safe and manageable for you. Discover what to expect in your first session → |
| Phased, Individualised Treatment Planning | A tailored treatment plan that respects your nervous system and readiness. For Complex PTSD and developmental trauma, this typically includes stabilisation and safety-building first, followed by trauma processing, and finally integration and moving forward. Learn more about our individual therapy approach → |
| Evidence-Based Trauma Therapies | Specialised trauma-focused approaches tailored to your needs, including EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), Trauma-Focused CBT, Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), Schema Therapy for relational and developmental trauma, ACT, and somatic approaches. |
| Support for Different Trauma Presentations | Support for single-incident PTSD, Complex PTSD (cPTSD), childhood trauma, developmental trauma, trauma from abuse or family violence, medical trauma, loss and grief, and trauma with co-occurring mental health concerns. |
| Support for Co-occurring Conditions | Where trauma co-occurs with other conditions, we support the full picture, including depression, anxiety, panic disorder, sleep difficulties, emotional regulation challenges, and relationship difficulties. |
| Safety-Focused, Paced Approach | Trauma therapy conducted at a pace that respects your readiness. You're always in control, and your nervous system sets the pace. Your psychologist prioritises emotional safety, uses grounding and stabilisation techniques, and ensures you never feel re-traumatised in the therapeutic process. |
| Medicare & Rebates | Eligible clients can access Medicare rebates with a valid GP Mental Health Treatment Plan (up to 10 rebated sessions per calendar year). Learn more about our fees and rebate process → |
| Flexible Delivery Options | Appointments available in person at our Armadale clinic or via secure telehealth across Australia. Research demonstrates telehealth trauma therapy can be as effective as in-person treatment. Many people find they feel more comfortable processing trauma from a safe, familiar environment. Read our telehealth information → |
| Continuity & Long-Term Support | Regular reviews and tailored adjustments to your therapy as you progress. Your psychologist works with you to establish realistic timeframes and supports your long-term recovery, recognising that trauma healing is a journey. |
| Integrated Psychiatric Care | Where trauma recovery may benefit from medication support, our psychologists work collaboratively with our experienced consultant psychiatrists to provide coordinated care. Explore more about our psychiatry services → |
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I see a psychologist or a psychiatrist for trauma?
Many people benefit from seeing both, particularly if symptoms are moderate to severe or haven’t improved with previous treatment. A psychologist provides evidence-based trauma therapy such as EMDR, trauma-focused CBT, ACT, or schema therapy.
A psychiatrist is a medical specialist who can assess whether medication may support your recovery, prescribe where appropriate, and monitor progress. At Positive Wellbeing Psychology, our psychologists and psychiatrists work collaboratively within the one practice, so your care remains coordinated.
What's the difference between trauma and PTSD?
Trauma is the experience of an overwhelming or life-threatening event. PTSD is diagnosed when trauma symptoms — intrusive memories, avoidance, negative mood changes, and hyperarousal — persist beyond one month and interfere with daily functioning. Not everyone who experiences trauma develops PTSD, and you don’t need a formal diagnosis to benefit from trauma therapy.
What is Complex PTSD (cPTSD)?
Complex PTSD (cPTSD) develops following prolonged or repeated trauma, particularly when a person has experienced ongoing abuse, neglect, family violence, coercive control, or repeated traumatic experiences or unmet needs during childhood or over an extended period.
Alongside the core symptoms of PTSD, people with Complex PTSD often experience persistent difficulties with emotional regulation, negative beliefs about themselves, chronic shame, relationship difficulties, and a reduced sense of safety or identity. Treatment typically follows a phased approach, beginning with stabilisation and emotional regulation before gradually processing traumatic experiences and supporting long-term recovery.
Do I have to talk about my trauma in detail?
Not necessarily. Trauma therapy is always tailored to your individual needs, preferences, and readiness. Some evidence-based approaches, such as EMDR, can help your brain process traumatic memories without requiring you to discuss every detail of the experience. Other therapies, including Trauma-Focused CBT and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), involve exploring thoughts, emotions, and beliefs associated with the trauma, while Schema Therapy focuses more on longstanding emotional patterns and relationship experiences.
Your psychologist will explain the available treatment options, answer your questions, and work collaboratively with you to determine an approach that feels safe and manageable. You remain in control throughout the therapeutic process.
How long does trauma therapy take?
The duration of trauma therapy varies depending on factors such as the type of trauma, symptom severity, previous experiences, and your individual treatment goals.
For some people experiencing single-incident PTSD, structured therapies may lead to significant improvement within approximately 12 to 20 sessions. More complex presentations, including Complex PTSD or developmental trauma, often benefit from a longer-term, phased approach that prioritises safety, emotional regulation, and gradual trauma processing.
Following your initial assessment, your psychologist will discuss an individualised treatment plan and regularly review your progress throughout therapy.
Can I heal from childhood trauma as an adult?
Yes. Many adults seek therapy years or even decades after experiencing childhood trauma. Early traumatic experiences can influence emotional regulation, self-esteem, relationships, attachment patterns, and coping strategies throughout adulthood, but these patterns are not permanent.
Evidence-based approaches including Schema Therapy, EMDR, Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), and Trauma-Focused CBT can help people process earlier experiences, reduce ongoing distress, and develop healthier ways of relating to themselves and others. Recovery is possible at any stage of life.
When should medication be considered for PTSD?
For mild symptoms, trauma-focused psychological therapy is often highly effective on its own. For moderate to severe PTSD, or when depression or significant anxiety co-occur, Australian clinical guidelines support combining psychotherapy with medication (typically SSRIs or SNRIs). If medication may be beneficial, you can be referred to one of our psychiatrists for comprehensive assessment.
What if therapy feels like it's making things worse?
Early in trauma therapy, increased emotional awareness can temporarily intensify symptoms — this is common and usually settles. However, you should always feel safe in sessions. Talk openly with your psychologist; pacing can be adjusted, more stabilisation work can be added, or a different approach can be explored. Trauma-informed care means your nervous system sets the pace.
Is telehealth effective for trauma treatment?
Yes. Research demonstrates that telehealth trauma therapy is as effective as face-to-face treatment for many people experiencing PTSD and other trauma-related difficulties when delivered by an appropriately trained psychologist.
Many evidence-based approaches, including EMDR, Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), and Trauma-Focused CBT, can be effectively delivered via secure telehealth. Some people also find they feel more comfortable participating in therapy from their own home or another environment where they feel safe.
Whether you choose in-person appointments at our Melbourne clinic or secure online sessions, you’ll receive the same personalised, evidence-based standard of care.
Registrations & Membership
Committed to Ethical Practice & Clinical Excellence
Positive Wellbeing Psychology was established in 2020 by founder Emily Burton, a Registered Psychologist and AHPRA Board-Approved Supervisor.
We are now home to a team of more than 10 clinicians committed to delivering high-quality psychological and psychiatry care, with a special interest in anxiety, trauma, ADHD, and more.
Our clinical practice is grounded in evidence-based treatment approaches for individuals of all ages, delivered in-person at our Armadale clinic and online via telehealth across Australia.








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Nestled In The Leafy Inner-Eastern Suburb Of Armadale, Melbourne
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Trauma is treatable, and recovery is possible. Whether you need therapy alone, medication, or both, our psychologists and psychiatrists are here to support you.
Further Reading On Trauma
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